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Weekend vote: How many fine tuners do you have on your fiddle?
Written by The Weekend Vote
Published: January 19, 2014 at 7:08 PM [UTC]
This is one of the first questions many of my youngest students ask me, as they compare their small fiddles to my full-size. One reason is that a little goes a long way, when it comes to tuning small violins: turn a peg a fraction of the millimeter, and suddenly the pitch has changed from something around an "A" to a "C sharp"! So one needs to be able to tune in fine gradations, on a small fiddle. An "E" string, being strung so tight, has the same issues as the strings of a small fiddle, so it benefits from always having a fine tuner.

Another reason is that it's just easier to tune with fine tuners, and also to get the pitch very precisely where you want it to be, rather than "settling" for the pitch being a few cents off.
When I was a child, I had the impression that fine tuners were for kids and beginners, and pegs were for grownups and mature violinists. That's why I had four tuners and the grownups had only one. This was why, as a young adult, I had to continue to wrestle with some of the most ill-fitting, bad-behaving pegs that ever were!
A few things have changed my view on pegs and fine tuners. One was when a respected colleague told me that she simply always makes her students get fine tuners on all their strings on their full-size instruments, especially when they've grown into a full-size at a young age.
Another fact that changed my perspective was when Elizabeth Pitcairn had Wittner Fine-Tune pegs installed on her famous "Red Stradivarius."
You mean, fighting with pegs is not a necessary part of being a "grown-up" violinist?
Fortunately, my current violin's pegs fit quite well, so it works for me just to have one fine-tuner. But I'm much, much more likely these days to recommend that students and colleagues get either four fine-tuners or fine-tune pegs. It's better to have your violin perfectly in tune, and more likely to happen if you make it easy on yourself!
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Posted on January 19, 2014 at 8:08 PM
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 9:29 PM
I started on a 1/2-size fiddle, then went to 3/4 a few years later. The only strings I had fine tuners on then were E-A. Didn't go up to 4/4 till first year of high school. Switched to wound-gut A-D-G about a year later and removed the A fine tuner.
I play on three fiddles -- about the same amount of time per day on each one. Starting each practice session with the A-440 tuning fork or electronic tone and re-checking several times during a session -- being really strict and picky about tuning -- keeps paying off. There's a good deal of humidity here at least half the year; but my instruments stay well tuned -- even the two that have wound-gut A-D-G -- possibly, in part, because I keep them played in each day. Many times, I don't have to adjust tuning when starting practice or during it. Other times, I barely have to make any change.
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 10:21 PM
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 10:29 PM
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 10:55 PM
here in Japan it is quite common to see two adjusters. This is copied from Oistrakh. however, Oistrakh used a steel a. The players I know (some of them top pros ) who use the adjuster use regular a strings of one sort or another. they say it is not a problem. I have no idea if this is true or not.
cheers,
buri
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 11:11 PM
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 11:26 PM
Posted on January 19, 2014 at 11:46 PM
Now that I am getting arthritis in my left hand, they are a godsend.
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 12:32 AM
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 12:55 AM
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 1:30 AM
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 1:48 AM
Fine tuners make tuning much easier and faster for me. I really enjoy playing with other people, and it's not fair to make them wait on me while I struggle with the pegs and tune and tune and tune...
...no jokes about out-of-tune-violas, please :-)
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 5:02 AM
I damaged the first finger on my left hand many years ago when struggling with the wooden (friction) pegs. The finger still gives me trouble after many years so I want nothing to do with wooden pegs anymore and I do not care whether they are fitted properly or not. I just think they belong in the past now that there are alternatives available.
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 5:46 AM
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 7:36 PM
These are all just my opinions and I don't endorse any particular brand although the only one I have experience with is Knilling. I believe Elizabeth Pitcairn has Wittener planetary pegs on her 1720 Strad.
Posted on January 20, 2014 at 9:26 PM
Posted on January 21, 2014 at 1:28 AM
Posted on January 21, 2014 at 4:04 PM
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