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Viola reach too short in high positions
Hi guys,I discovered today that I can't play above about 8th position on viola. I do not have the hand reach to get over the bout, without bringing the thumb fully around the side of the fb, and I don't have the balance to do that.
For context, I'm primarily a violinist, play a 15.5" viola, have small hands (8inch span, 2.5 inch pinky), play restless, and have never needed to go that high in my viola playing. So in general this is a limit I'm ok with.
But I also teach, and have begun including some violists (not advanced players, but of course this is easily within the upper 3 oct scales/intermediate lit. With my violinists I'm generally approaching the higher 3-octaves during Suzuki 5, before we may be using those pitches regularly.)
Sure, I can demo the high scales on violin, but for any player with similarly small hands I will not be well able to help them to develop good technique up in their viola stratosphere.
For now, I'm perfectly fine with saying, ok, this is my teaching wall for viola. It means we need to begin the conversation about leveling up to a new teacher *no later than* mid-S4, or the serious intro of 5th position, which is about when I'd hope to point them to a more dedicated violist-teacher anyway.
But I'm curious, has anyone else run into this? Ideas?
Replies (14)
On a more serious note, the problem with letting go of your thumb on the bout or the neck is that you fear dropping your instrument, and that fear is very paralyzing. You mentioned that you play restless, and it's maybe a little counterintuitive to use an SR with the viola but not the violin, but I'm going to suggest that you try that. I realize it SHOULD be possible to do this without the SR, but it's about what works for you.
I use a 15.5 inch viola, and I have small hands. I don't know if I have ever gone higher than 5th position. No need to in any of my playing. While I am sure that the suggestions made by the previous posters are useful, I am just having a lot of trouble imagining how this is relevant to most of us violists.
I welcome any comment about when 8th position or above might be useful.
If you cannot balance the viola without the thumb, I would suggest working on your setup until you can find a way to balance the viola. It's really very hard to play the viola without a shoulder rest -- not the same as violin.
And Tom, my daughter is 16 and currently has two pieces that go above 8th position, so it definitely happens!
Above 7th position, I rarely use my fourth finger at all, because my thrid finger can reach farther. At that point I'm not really thinking about positions, because I'm more-or-less leading with the third finger and letting the other fingers follow. Beyond the E above the treble clef, my thumb goes completely out to the bout.
I do not think it would be possible for me to play viola without a shoulder rest. (I'm able to play violin without one, but still prefer to use one.) For me, the main purpose of the shoulder rest is to tilt the viola enough to allow my fingers to reach notes on the C string or in high positions.
I can stretch 8 1/2" on a ruler, but that's not very musical.
When I did the 3-octave F scale with my violin teacher, she taught me hand-shaping technique and didn't let me put my thumb on the bout. I can just about get the G above too.
But viola is trickier. I wouldn't like to try more than G over 3 octaves on my 15 1/2, but that's from pizzicato on the sofa. Clearly I should take it off the wall more often and practise scales.
I will experiment with the shoulder rest.
I also appreciate the reinforcement from several of you that these are not "positions of normal use" for viola. :) However, the 3-oct scales that use them are apparently standard audition fare by the middle tier of at least one of our local youth orchestras...












