James Dong
October 21, 2020, 1:46 PM ยท Yes I do believe I'm gripping the violin with my jaw. It is probably a response to my not wanted to grip the violin by raising my left shoulder too much. It rests on my collarbone like it should, but I don't see a solution for having a relaxed jaw which makes contact with the chinrest, that also includes not having the top and bottom teeth touch... As I bring the violin to my neck, my jaw is relaxed and teeth apart, but as soon as my jaw lies on the chinrest, the very minimal amount of pressure which my head exerts onto the chinrest is enough to makes my teeth touch. So I grip the violin with my jaw, but actually very lightly and only as much as necessary! Nevertheless, the contact is more than enough to put my teeth together without some activity from the jaw to keep it apart.
I don't think my teeth ever meet.
I wonder if the "angle of play" influences what you describe? Possibly my own terminology, I'll clarify. Imagine a vertical plane that extends from the front of the body and divides said into left and right halves. I think of the angle of play as the horizontal angle that the violin makes with that plane.
I've been experimenting with that angle. Decades ago, I erroneously played at about 30 degrees, with the violin held much to the front of me. My only explanation is that, I wanted to hear the violin more equally with both my left and right ears. Retired, I began to play again a few years ago, and during the interim, I decided if ever I were to play again, I would hold the violin more the left, increasing the angle of play. I play at about 60 or 65 degrees now, and as I suspected, it makes it easier for my fingers to reach the fingerboard.
Anyway, you might consider experimenting with this angle, to see if it improves your chinrest comfort.
Make sure the lip of the chinrest is parallel to your jawbone so it "hooks" in place, you shouldn't have to turn your head toward the violin.
Important: make sure the chinrest is the right type for your face/jaw and is the right *height.* It should just slip in between your jaw and your collarbone without have to tip your head down to it. When you remove the violin, you head and spine should be in a neutral position, like when you are not playing.
And yes, your teeth will come together but *not* grit or grind.
Just to add that as a shoulder-rest-as-fulcrum violist, I once momentarily dozed off in an extended, hot rehearsal, and apparently the scroll rose as the weight of my head descended on the chin rest; normally we can not release basic muscle-tone in this way.
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- a chin rest with enough "lip" to hook more under the jawbone,
- more support for the violin from the left hand, or, yes,
- a shoulder rest, to act a a fulcrum so that the weight of the head is sufficient to balance that of the violin.
From time to time, if my viola is resting on my thumb, and against the base of my index, I can lift my head from the chinrest and even waggle my jaw...