April 25, 2010 at 1:59 AM
Over the past few years, I've become much more comfortable playing works that explore the length of the fingerboard. At first shifting above 5th position was physically painful until I learned the trick of moving my arm up and around the body of the viola. Shifting back down was nearly impossible. I can now make it up and down the fingerboard pain free.
However, I discovered that I learned a bad habit. I had been leading my shifts with my fingers, rather than the whole arm and hand, resulting in spotty intonation on a good day. During lessons this afternoon, I worked on leading the shift with my arm rather than just my fingers. There were some odd moments when both my mind and body froze completely and I remained stuck where I was on the fingerboard while trying to figure out what should move first. After awhile, I started to get the hang of the movement.
I've heard a few times that it takes many repetitions to learn a new habit. I have this sinking feeling that I have thousands of repetitions to go....
Good For You!!!!!!! Your blog is what I have been doing this semester and what a great feeling it is to be able to play in the higher posisions! Also stretching that pinky and other fingers!!!! The music one can then play, Oh My God what a wonderful leap of progress! And a great feeling of acomplishment! I bet you certainly feel that too!
Hey Mendy - how are you keeping? Nice to hear about all the fun stuff you're doing.
I've heard a lot of 'rules' over the years with fingers, thumb and arm all leading in some circumstance depending on start/end position and shift direction. I have enjoyed Simon Fischer's shift experiment where you (if you use one) remove your shoulder rest and balance the fiddle between the collarbone and V between thumb and forefinger (some folks play this way anyway). Can feel a bit insecure at first if you're not used to it tho. Keep the shoulder absolutely relaxed and try to play a passage containing shifts real slow with a focus on keeping the scroll still.
It can be quite enlightening because quite often with these constraints the finger/thumb/arm combo is forced to make the right movements at the right moments.
The other thing I wanted to mention is watching the speed and manner of the shift. Getting exactly the right pitch is a precision measurement job that's driven by the ear. I remember watching industrial robots in various manufacturing facilities - they would make 98% of their move at high speed, the final few millimetres were slower and more careful, and the result was efficient and predictable accuracy. So I think of shifts like this too. We often over/under-shoot the landing pitch because the approach is less controlled. It's probably worth trying this out in slow motion, choose a larger interval and travel *almost* all the way quite quickly, then ease into the final few millimetres.
Knowing when to stop is the final step and I feel that whereas we can effectively use visual and tactile clues about where we are located on the fingerboard, the final call is made by the ear - if in that last moment the finger and bow pressure is minimized, only a small amount of bow is expended *and* we are listening intently we can land accurately, smoothly with a feeling of continuity in the sound.
Best wishes!
Simon
My superb teacher says practice shifts up and down slowly, like riding in a taxi-enjoy the ride. Get the arm and hand used to shifting slowly to the exact destination then slowly speed it up. It works.
This entry has been archived and is no longer accepting comments.
Violinist.com is made possible by...
Dimitri Musafia, Master Maker of Violin and Viola Cases
Johnson String Instrument/Carriage House Violins
Discover the best of Violinist.com in these collections of editor Laurie Niles' exclusive interviews.
Violinist.com Interviews Volume 1, with introduction by Hilary Hahn
Violinist.com Interviews Volume 2, with introduction by Rachel Barton Pine